鲁比斯科
伴随蛋白
四级结构
核酮糖
化学
加氧酶
丙酮酸羧化酶
生物化学
酶
计算生物学
生物
蛋白质折叠
基因
蛋白质亚单位
摘要
Rubisco is possibly the most important enzyme on Earth, certainly in terms of amount. This review describes the initial reports of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylating activity. Discoveries of core concepts are described, including its quaternary structure, the requirement for post-translational modification, and its role as an oxygenase as well as a carboxylase. Finally, the requirement for numerous chaperonins for assembly of rubisco in plants is described.
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