Regulation of Coordination Environment Over Cu Sites: Triggering the Efficient Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx Using NH3 as Reductant

化学 催化作用 还原(数学) 选择性催化还原 选择性还原 无机化学 立体化学 有机化学 几何学 数学
作者
Jiao Zhao,Zhifang Li,Ruichao Yang,Zhen Zhang,Changyu Liu,Jinxing Cui,Yuanyuan Ma,Changlong Yang
出处
期刊:Applied Organometallic Chemistry [Wiley]
卷期号:39 (3)
标识
DOI:10.1002/aoc.7906
摘要

ABSTRACT The design of the controlled coordination environment over Cu sites for selective catalytic reduction of NO x using NH 3 as reductant (NH 3 ‐SCR) is still challenging. A series of dispersed Cu catalysts with different coordination environments were prepared by metal‐template/metal‐ion exchanged method and random grafting method. Meanwhile, their NH 3 ‐SCR catalytic performance was explored. The catalyst C/T9‐M, prepared through metal‐template/metal‐ion exchanged method, achieved relatively good activity with the NO x conversion of ~100% in the temperature region of 250°C°C–400°C. It was ascribed to C/T9‐M containing a higher amount of the isolated Cu 2+ and without occurring the direct oxidation of NH 3 to NO at high temperature. On the contrary, C/T9‐R synthesized using random grafting method demonstrated more outstanding NH 3 ‐SCR performance with the NO x conversion of ~100% in the temperature region of 200°C°C–350°C due to more [Cu(OH)] + . Our experimental results confirmed that the active [Cu(OH)] + was capable of facilitating the low‐temperature activity for NH 3 ‐SCR and the isolated Cu 2+ facilitates NO x conversion under high temperature. In addition, compared with the C/T9‐R catalyst, the C/T9‐M catalyst had less Cu loading, which laterally proved that controlling the coordination environment of Cu sites could effectively improve the NH 3 ‐SCR performance under high temperature. What's more, C/T9‐M had more glorious the resistance of H 2 O and SO 2 than C/T9‐R. This work furnishes reformatory pathway for the invention of noticeable NH 3 ‐SCR catalysts. It is expedient for academic and practical applications in the future.
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