医学
癌症疼痛
癌症
突破性疼痛
药方
重症监护医学
临床实习
疼痛管理
心理干预
类阿片
焦虑
止痛药
物理疗法
内科学
肿瘤科
麻醉
精神科
药理学
麻醉学
受体
作者
Robert A. Swarm,Jeanie Youngwerth,Julia L. Agne,Magdalena Anițescu,Madhuri Are,Sorin Buga,Taylor Butler,Marcin Chwistek,James F. Cleary,David Copenhaver,Christopher Coyne,David S. Craig,Heidi D. Finnes,Heather Greenlee,Mona Gupta,Eric Hansen,Saba Javed,Enas Kandil,Sean Mackey,Andrew J. McDonald
出处
期刊:Journal of The National Comprehensive Cancer Network
日期:2025-07-01
卷期号:23 (7)
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2025.0032
摘要
The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) for Adult Cancer Pain provide recommendations for the comprehensive management of pain in patients with cancer. This article will focus on methods for screening for pain, safe and appropriate prescription of opioid and miscellaneous analgesics, and the optimization of nonpharmacologic interventions including integrative and interventional strategies for treatment of cancer-related pain. Additionally, the NCCN Guidelines discuss methods for the safe reduction of opioids when appropriate, as well as techniques for encouraging the judicious use of opioids. The complete version of the NCCN Guidelines for Adult Cancer Pain addresses additional issues that are not covered here, including management of pain during a pain crisis, management of procedure-related pain and anxiety, pain management for cancer survivors, and the use of nonopioid and adjuvant analgesics for cancer-related pain.
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