微模拟
排队论
运输工程
泊松分布
流量(计算机网络)
计算机科学
持续时间(音乐)
公路通行能力手册
运动波
休息(音乐)
运筹学
模拟
统计
服务水平
数学
工程类
计算机网络
生态学
心脏病学
艺术
文学类
生物
医学
地表径流
作者
Ángel Ibeas,Borja Alonso,José Luis Moura,Francisco José Ruisánchez Díaz
出处
期刊:Journal of transportation engineering
[American Society of Civil Engineers]
日期:2009-08-01
卷期号:135 (8): 527-535
被引量:27
标识
DOI:10.1061/(asce)te.1943-5436.0000016
摘要
This paper quantifies the influence badly parked vehicles and on-street parking maneuvers have on average link journey times as a function of the duration of the events and the number of designated maneuvers and flow, by applying an M∕M∕∞ queueing model in which arrival and departure are all Poisson processes. The method has been validated using microsimulations calibrated by in-situ measurements taken in the streets of the city of Santander (Cantabria, Spain). The analysis on the delays shows a good fit for the M∕M∕∞ model for flows of 60–70% of capacity where the error is always lower than 5%. This demonstrates the efficiency of the M∕M∕∞ model for studying how on-street parking maneuvers and badly parked vehicles influence traffic flow and avoids the need to use generally more laborious microsimulation models. Microsimulations are used to calculate the reduction in link capacity for each case in the study and the increases in average journey times for the rest of the road users. This shows the effect that allowing on-street parking on arterial or main roads has on the rest of the traffic.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI