沸石
微型多孔材料
结晶
热液循环
亚磷酸
胺气处理
水热合成
化学
化学工程
无机化学
材料科学
有机化学
催化作用
工程类
作者
Niu Li,Yanfeng Ma,Shouhe Xiang,Naijia Guan
摘要
A new route for synthesizing zeolite-like aluminophosphates by using phosphorous acid (H3PO3) as the phosphorus source has been discovered. An important intermediate called NKX-2 has been captured in the crystallization of zeolite-like AlPO4-5. NKX-2 is a microporous aluminophosphite with one-dimensional 12-member ring channels in its structure. It is acidic-stable in HCl solution and basic-stable under hydrothermal conditions at 200 °C for 15 days. An overview of this new route has been displayed by XRD patterns on the formation of AlPO4-5 in a nonaqueous system. NKX-2 appeared first as an intermediate, and then reflections due to AlPO4-5 appeared gradually with the time evolution. The conversion of P(III) species to P(V) species in the crystallization has been detected by Raman investigation. Besides, with use of NKX-2 as the starting material, by adding organic amine to the mixture of NKX-2 and water, AlPO4-5, AlPO4-41, and MeAPO-47 aluminophosphates have also been obtained hydrothermally.
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