Utilization of asphalt plant waste powder as a partial cement replacement in concrete

水泥 沥青混凝土 废物管理 沥青 环境科学 材料科学 工程类 冶金 复合材料
作者
Rafiza Abd Razak,Z Zulkifli,Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,Zarina Yahya,Md Azree Othuman Mydin,Shafiq Ishak,M. Nabiałek,B. Jež
出处
期刊:Archives of civil engineering [Sciendo]
卷期号:: 491-501
标识
DOI:10.24425/ace.2025.154133
摘要

Asphalt Plant Waste Powder (APWP) is a sort of waste that asphalt mixing facilities produce in enormous amounts. These materials have the potential to cause a plethora of new health and environmental concerns; thus, they should be changed into something more useful and environmentally friendly. This substance comprising silicon and aluminium, which can be utilised as a cement substitute or in building. Utilization of APWP is a novel, since very limited research has used this material especially in concrete. This study will evaluate the use of Asphalt Plant Waste Powder (APWP) as a cement substitute in order to produce regular, usable concrete. This study aims to determine the ideal amount of cement replacement by APWP for use as a building material and to manufacture normal concrete with a density of less than 2400 kg/m3. To partially replace cement, four proposed percentages of 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% are utilised. Compressive and flexural strength were examined at 28 days throughout the project. All specimens were water-cured prior to being examined. The optimal replacement of cement by APWP is therefore 10% with compressive strength of 53.75 MPa, density of 2456 kg/m3, Ultra Pulse Velocity (UPV) of 3.82 km/s, and flexural strength of 5.84 MPa. Consequently, it is suggested that APWP can be utilised as a cement alternative at a replacement rate of 10%.
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