材料科学
三元运算
解耦(概率)
光伏系统
有机太阳能电池
纳米技术
光电子学
能量转换效率
分子间力
体积热力学
表面积体积比
纳米棒
可穿戴技术
二进制数
拓扑(电路)
聚合
量子纠缠
聚合物太阳能电池
链条(单位)
平版印刷术
材料设计
想象
可穿戴计算机
作者
Wen Zhou,Chao Yang,Xiaohui Ouyang,Feiyan Wu,Hyeng Hui Kim,Maohong Cai,Lifu Zhang,Han Young Woo,Zhuoran Kuang,Jiabin Liu,Lie Chen
摘要
ABSTRACT Intrinsically stretchable organic solar cells (IS‐OSCs) hold great promise for wearable electronics, yet their development is severely hindered by the trade‐off between efficiency and mechanical robustness, remaining a critical challenge. Herein, three polymerized small‐molecule acceptors (PSMAs) with distinct molecular topologies: linear PYIT, star‐shaped BTPPYIT, and dimer‐star‐shaped 2BTPPYIT were synthesized with different free volume ratio (FVR), following the order of PYIT > BTPPYIT > 2BTPPYIT. The FVR can acts as a detector to reflect intermolecular interactions and chain entanglement, thereby governing the balance between photovoltaic and mechanical properties. Among these polymers, the star‐shaped BTPPYIT with suitable FVR enables most optimal film morphology for efficient charge transport, while possesses strong chain entanglement for mechanical stretchability. Consequently, the BTPPYIT‐based binary device achieves a record efficiency of 17.36% among star‐shaped PSMAs, and a ternary device reaches a high efficiency of 20.05%. Notably, the BTPPYIT‐based IS‐OSCs achieve both a high efficiency of 12.58% and excellent stretchability (80% PCE retention at 22.65% strain), representing one of the best comprehensive performances reported for IS‐OSCs. Overall, the star‐shaped architecture of BTPPYIT with suitable FVR is very effective for decoupling the efficiency‐flexibility trade‐off in stretchable organic electronics.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI