卤化
化学
呋喃
动力学
氯仿
戒指(化学)
计算化学
亲核细胞
药物化学
光化学
立体化学
物理化学
有机化学
催化作用
量子力学
物理
作者
Abdul Majeed M. Dabbagh,Abdul Wahab J. Al-Hamdany,Ammar H. Al-Sabawi
标识
DOI:10.33899/rjs.2012.64491
摘要
I3 > I4 > I1 > I5 at any temperature. The effect of substituents on the rate showed that electronic factors, inductive and resonance effects play reasonable role on the stability of the intermediates. Moreover, bromination processes showed a good free energy relationship with Hammett value of greater than "1.0" at 298 K. The kinetic studies for these reactions revealed that these reactions are of nucleophilic addition type which characterized by the formation of intermediates that transformed to the desired products (II). Suggested mechanisms, which are consistent with the results, have been postulated and suitable rate laws in consonance with the suggested mechanisms have been derived.]]>
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