材料科学
聚合物
能量转换效率
退火(玻璃)
化学工程
三元运算
分子间力
聚合物太阳能电池
纳米技术
分子
光电子学
有机化学
复合材料
化学
计算机科学
工程类
程序设计语言
作者
Dingding Qiu,Hao Zhang,Chenyang Tian,Jianqi Zhang,Lingyun Zhu,Zhixiang Wei,Kun Lü
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202307398
摘要
Abstract Molecular interactions and film‐formation processes greatly impact the blend film morphology and device performances of all‐polymer solar cells (all‐PSCs). Molecular structure, such as the central cores of polymer acceptors, would significantly influence this process. Herein, the central core substitutions of polymer acceptors are adjusted and three quinoxaline (Qx)‐fused‐core‐based materials, PQx1, PQx2, and PQx3 are synthesized. The molecular aggregation ability and intermolecular interaction are systematically regulated, which subsequently influence the film‐formation process and determine the resulting blend film morphology. As a result, PQx3, with favorable aggregation ability and moderate interaction with polymer donor PM6, achieves efficient all‐PSCs with a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.60%, which could be further improved to 18.06% after carefully optimizing device annealing and interface layer. This impressive PCE is one of the highest values for binary all‐PSCs based on the classical polymer donor PM6. PYF‐T‐ o is also involved in promoting light utilization, and the resulting ternary device shows an impressive PCE of 18.82%. In addition, PM6:PQx3‐based devices exhibit high film‐thickness tolerance, superior stability, and considerable potential for large‐scale devices (16.23% in 1 cm 2 device). These results highlight the importance of structure optimization of polymer acceptors and film‐formation process control for obtaining efficient and stable all‐PSCs.
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