SUPRACHOROIDAL INJECTION OF TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE, CLS-TA, FOR MACULAR EDEMA DUE TO NONINFECTIOUS UVEITIS

医学 曲安奈德 眼压 葡萄膜炎 眼科 临床终点 耐受性 黄斑水肿 视力 CLs上限 水肿 皮质类固醇 丙酮 不利影响 外科 随机对照试验 内科学
作者
Steven Yeh,Shree K. Kurup,Robert C. Wang,C. Stephen Foster,Glenn Noronha,Quan Dong Nguyen,V. Diana,for the DOGWOOD Study Team
出处
期刊:Retina-the Journal of Retinal and Vitreous Diseases [Lippincott Williams & Wilkins]
卷期号:39 (10): 1880-1888 被引量:74
标识
DOI:10.1097/iae.0000000000002279
摘要

PURPOSE: Evaluate a single suprachoroidal injection of a proprietary triamcinolone acetonide suspension, CLS-TA, in subjects with macular edema due to noninfectious uveitis. METHODS: Randomized, controlled, masked Phase 2 study. Safety and efficacy of a single suprachoroidal injection of CLS-TA (4.0 and 0.8 mg in a 4:1 ratio) were assessed at 1 and 2 months after injection. The primary efficacy endpoint was change in central subfield thickness from baseline to Month 2, assessed by spectral domain optical coherence tomography. RESULTS: Twenty-two adults were enrolled. The primary endpoint was met in subjects who received suprachoroidal injection of CLS-TA 4.0 mg, mean central subfield thickness significantly decreased from baseline by 135 µm and 164 µm at Month 1 (P = 0.0056) and Month 2 (P = 0.0017), respectively. At Month 2, 69% of subjects who received 4.0 mg experienced ≥20% reduction in central subfield thickness, and 65% had improvement of best-corrected visual acuity of ≥5 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters, with a mean improvement of 9.2 letters (P = 0.0004). Safety analyses supported acceptable safety/tolerability, with no corticosteroid-related increases in intraocular pressure. CONCLUSION: A single suprachoroidal injection of CLS-TA (4.0 mg; 0.1 mL) in subjects with macular edema due to noninfectious uveitis was well-tolerated, significantly reduced central subfield thickness from baseline at 2 months, and significantly improved visual acuity.
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