计划行为理论
心理信息
合理行为理论
目标追求
心理学
动作(物理)
解释力
预测能力
目标导向
背景(考古学)
行为改变
控制(管理)
认知心理学
社会心理学
计算机科学
人工智能
古生物学
哲学
法学
量子力学
物理
认识论
梅德林
政治学
生物
作者
Icek Ajzen,Arie W. Kruglanski
出处
期刊:Psychological Review
[American Psychological Association]
日期:2019-10-01
卷期号:126 (5): 774-786
被引量:235
摘要
The theory of planned behavior (TPB; Ajzen, 1991, 2012), used widely for the prediction and modification of human actions, is behavior centered. According to the TPB, behavioral intentions, the immediate precursors of behavior, are determined by attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm with respect to the behavior, and perceived control over the behavior. In contrast, goal systems theory (GST; Kruglanski et al., 2002) is goal centered. It assumes that behavior typically serves as a means to an individual's goals. To extend the TPB's range of application and augment its explanatory and predictive power, we integrate these two theoretical perspectives in a proposed theory of reasoned goal pursuit. We conclude that the formation of a behavioral intention is determined by motivation to perform a behavior in light of alternative options and in the context of the individual's currently active goals. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
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