克拉斯
泛素连接酶
癌症研究
泛素
突变体
小分子
MAPK/ERK通路
突变
细胞生物学
化学
信号转导
生物
生物化学
基因
作者
Michael J. Bond,Ling Chu,Dhanusha A. Nalawansha,Ke Li,Craig M. Crews
出处
期刊:ACS central science
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2020-07-08
卷期号:6 (8): 1367-1375
被引量:344
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.0c00411
摘要
KRAS is mutated in ∼20% of human cancers and is one of the most sought-after targets for pharmacological modulation, despite having historically been considered "undruggable." The discovery of potent covalent inhibitors of the KRASG12C mutant in recent years has sparked a new wave of interest in small molecules targeting KRAS. While these inhibitors have shown promise in the clinic, we wanted to explore PROTAC-mediated degradation as a complementary strategy to modulate mutant KRAS. Herein, we report the development of LC-2, the first PROTAC capable of degrading endogenous KRASG12C. LC-2 covalently binds KRASG12C with a MRTX849 warhead and recruits the E3 ligase VHL, inducing rapid and sustained KRASG12C degradation leading to suppression of MAPK signaling in both homozygous and heterozygous KRASG12C cell lines. LC-2 demonstrates that PROTAC-mediated degradation is a viable option for attenuating oncogenic KRAS levels and downstream signaling in cancer cells.
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