感恩
忽视
虐待老人
心理学
人际关系
人口
联想(心理学)
临床心理学
毒物控制
虐待儿童
伤害预防
发展心理学
医学
精神科
社会心理学
环境卫生
心理治疗师
作者
Satomi Doi,Yuna Koyama,Yasuhiro Tani,Hiroshi Murayama,Shigeru Inoue,Takeo Fujiwara,Yugo Shobugawa
标识
DOI:10.3390/ijerph182111082
摘要
Childhood maltreatment can impede gratitude, yet little is known about the older population and its moderators. The aim of this study is to clarify the association between childhood maltreatment and levels of gratitude of the older population, and the moderating effect of social ties on the association.We analyzed the data of 524 community-dwelling older adults aged 65-84 years without functional disabilities in Tokamachi City, Niigata, Japan, collected for the Neuron to Environmental Impact across Generations (NEIGE) study in 2017. Using a questionnaire, the participants rated three types of childhood maltreatment before the age of 18 (physical abuse, emotional neglect, and psychological abuse), level of gratitude, and social ties.We found an inverse association between emotional neglect and gratitude. Furthermore, emotional neglect was inversely associated with gratitude only for those with lower levels of social ties.Promoting social ties may mitigate the adverse impact of emotional neglect on the level of gratitude.
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