材料科学
电磁干扰
聚二甲基硅氧烷
复合材料
导电体
电磁屏蔽
聚苯胺
涂层
图层(电子)
透气比表面积
柔性电子器件
MXenes公司
电磁干扰
聚合物
纳米技术
计算机科学
电信
聚合
作者
Guang Yin,Yu Wang,Wei Wang,Zhongji Qu,Dan Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202001893
摘要
Abstract The electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding textiles accomplishing high‐level EMI protective performance and wear comfort has been designed and developed. 1D polyaniline nanowires and 2D transition metal carbide/carbonitride nanosheets are loaded on the carbon fiber fabric via a layer‐by‐layer (L‐b‐L) assembly approach to fabricate a functional layer and followed with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) coating. The resultant fabric exhibits a high electrical conductivity of ≈325 S m −1 and the EMI shielding effectiveness ≈35.3 dB with only 0.376 mm thickness. Benefiting from the hydrophobic effect of thin PDMS film, a satisfactory self‐cleaning performance with a large contact angle of 135.2° is achieved. Furthermore, favorable flexibility, air permeability (346 mm s −1 ), and thermal management further broaden the field of practical application. This work can provide a new solution for next‐generation EMI shielding materials in view of the comprehensive performance.
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