绿色屋顶
温室气体
激励
雨水收集
环境科学
电
能源消耗
环境保护
消费(社会学)
环境工程
屋顶
环境规划
业务
土木工程
工程类
生态学
社会科学
微观经济学
经济
社会学
电气工程
生物
作者
A. Ávila-Hernández,Elena Sima,M. Ché-Pan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158978
摘要
The residential sector is one of the primary energy consumers and emitters of greenhouse gases. Given the environmental problem, one of the methods of mitigating electricity consumption and reducing the temperature in buildings is green infrastructure: green roofs and walls. This article presents a compilation of the studies carried out in México about green infrastructure; the energy, thermal and environmental benefits obtained were analyzed according to the vegetation, substrate, climate, and systems configuration. In addition, the development of policies, laws, regulations, and incentives in the field of green roofs in Mexico was also analyzed. The results indicate that using green infrastructure can help mitigate greenhouse gases since a green roof can reduce the indoor temperature up to 19.9 °C, save 28 % annually in electricity consumption and remove 80 % of rainwater pollutants. Finally, the results of this research can provide insight for researchers, legislators, and urban planners about the state in which Mexico is located, as well as help in decision-making.
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