超级电容器
电容
材料科学
电化学
电极
功率密度
氧化物
化学工程
制作
环境友好型
氧气
储能
纳米技术
电流密度
过渡金属
化学
冶金
催化作用
有机化学
功率(物理)
物理化学
替代医学
量子力学
生态学
病理
工程类
物理
生物
医学
作者
Samhita Pappu,Katchala Nanaji,Sreekanth Mandati,Tata N. Rao,Surendra K. Martha,Bulusu V. Sarada
标识
DOI:10.1002/batt.202000121
摘要
Abstract Nanostructured transition metal oxide synthesis possessing high energy density and stability is desirable for supercapacitors. Herein, we synthesize three‐dimensional NiCo 2 O 4 (NCO) nanosheets with oxygen vacancies induced by sustainable and environmentally benign electrodeposition assisted chemical reduction process. Oxygen vacancies increase the conductivity, adsorptivity, and the active surface area, thereby enhancing the charge storage capabilities. The binder‐free NCO delivers the highest specific capacitance ( C sp ) of 2065 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 , retaining 89.30 % of its initial value at 10 A g −1 after 10,000 continuous charge‐discharge (CD) cycles. An asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) fabricated shows remarkable electrochemical properties with high energy density ( E max ) of 28.6 Wh kg −1 and power density ( P max ) of 7.5 kW kg −1 . The assembled ASC reports exceptional cyclic retention of 90.6 % for 10,000 CD cycles with practical demonstration. The approach used herein is suitable for eco‐friendly supercapacitor electrode fabrication with large scale manufacturing capability and less capital investment.
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