医学
尿失禁
保守治疗
保守管理
盆底
膀胱过度活动
压力性尿失禁
干预(咨询)
物理疗法
减肥
泌尿科
外科
肥胖
替代医学
内科学
护理部
病理
作者
Elisa R. Trowbridge,Elizabeth F. Hoover
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.gtc.2021.10.010
摘要
This review focuses on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of urinary incontinence (UI). UI is a common diagnosis that is encountered among women in their lifetime. Stress, urge (overactive bladder), and overflow are the most commonly encountered types of incontinence, but anatomic and neurologic causes are important to rule out. There are many treatment options available for the management of UI, and most patients will benefit from conservative strategies including weight loss, timed voiding, fluid intake reduction, pelvic floor strengthening exercises, and medications. For those who do not achieve adequate improvement with conservative measures, surgical intervention can provide good symptom relief.
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