材料科学
石墨烯
超级电容器
金属有机骨架
纳米技术
比表面积
多孔性
多孔介质
气体分离
催化作用
有机化学
电极
复合材料
电化学
吸附
遗传学
生物
物理化学
膜
化学
作者
Yan Zheng,Shasha Zheng,Huaiguo Xue,Huan Pang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201804950
摘要
Abstract Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs), a new class of crystalline porous materials, can be applied in many fields as adsorbents, supercapacitors, catalysts, and so on because of, among others, their superior properties of large surface area, tunable pore size, diverse structures. However, the low stability and selectivity of traditional MOFs indicate that they are not the best configuration for the applications outlined above. In this case, a type of composite made from an assembly of graphene‐based materials and MOFs that exhibits the advantages of the parent materials has attracted widespread attention in recent years. This review provides an overview of the recent developments of MOF/graphene‐based materials, focusing on their applications in gas separation/storage, water purification, chemical sensors, batteries, supercapacitors, and catalysts, as well as their preparation methods.
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