材料科学
复合材料
共聚物
炭黑
聚丙烯
导电体
电阻率和电导率
体积分数
丁苯橡胶
电导率
导电聚合物
苯乙烯
聚合物
天然橡胶
化学
物理化学
电气工程
工程类
作者
Zhou Zichen,Zhangbin Yang,Haoxuan Sun,Jun Zhang
摘要
Abstract The insulator‐conductor transition of conductive polymer composites (CPCs) can be ascribed to the fabrication of conductive networks, and the morphology of conductive networks plays a significant role in the electrical conductivity. This study presents CPCs with inherent morphology tunability which can be controlled by kinetic methods (i.e., mixing procedures and sequences, and polymer melt viscosity). Polypropylene (PP)/styrene‐butadiene‐styrene block copolymer (SBS) (50/50, in volume)/10 phr (parts per hundred of the polymer matrix) conductive carbon black (CB) composites prepared by different compounding sequences (PP/CB composites mixed with SBS, SBS/CB composites mixed with PP, and PP/SBS blend mixed with CB) are named as PC 10 S, SC 10 P, and PSC 10 . With the difference between the phase morphologies, distribution, and dispersion of CB, the PP/SBS/CB composites realize seven orders of magnitude difference in resistivity. The volume resistivity ( ρ v ) of PC 10 S SC 10 P and PSC 10 are 1.57 × 10 1 , 1.68 × 10 2 , and 4.88 × 10 8 Ω m, respectively.
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