材料科学
卤化物
发光
发射强度
摩尔比
光致发光
光电子学
金属
锰
金属卤化物
过渡金属
维数之咒
荧光粉
强度(物理)
化学工程
光化学
受激发射
衍射
工作(物理)
分子工程
盐(化学)
化学物理
胺气处理
重组
发射光谱
纳米技术
无机化学
激光器
作者
Kai Liu,Lingzhi Gao,Yihan Liu,Zhichao Zhang,Yingjie Mao,Xing Gao,Denghui Xu,Jun Zhou
摘要
ABSTRACT Low‐dimensional Mn‐based organic‐inorganic metal halides (OIMHs) have attracted considerable interest for optoelectronic applications owing to their unique d–d electronic transitions, environmental friendliness, and structural tunability. Nevertheless, achieving simultaneous control over emission color and intensity within a single precursor system remains challenging. Herein, we propose a dual‐dimensional compositional engineering strategy based on the same precursor (C 6 H 14 ClN) to synergistically tune the luminescence properties of Mn‐based OIMHs via a combined computational‐experimental approach. By simply varying the molar ratio of the organic amine salt to MnCl 2 and further adding raw materials to the as‐obtained products, we achieve reversible switching between (C 6 H 14 N)MnCl 3 and (C 6 H 14 N) 3 MnCl 5 , accompanied by a transition in dimensionality from 1D) to 0D), a change in Mn 2+ coordination number from 5 to 4, and a corresponding emission color shift from red to green. Moreover, substituting Cl − with Br − optimizes the Mn···Mn distance, reducing energy transfer between Mn 2+ ions. This effect effectively suppresses non‐radiative recombination induced by the heavy‐atom effect, thereby significantly enhancing the green emission intensity of (C 6 H 14 N) 3 MnBr 5 . This work not only elucidates the composition‐structure‐luminescence relationship in low‐dimensional Mn(II)‐based OIMHs, but also provides clear compositional engineering guidelines for designing next‐generation high‐performance and emission color‐tunable metal halides.
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