离域电子
材料科学
化学物理
质子
密度泛函理论
质子输运
电子传输链
联轴节(管道)
电子
电子转移
电荷(物理)
电极
电化学
分子物理学
分子
离子
电化学电位
分子动力学
MXenes公司
电容
基本电荷
纳米技术
工作(物理)
氢键
原子物理学
光谱学
电荷密度
分子振动
热传导
电子结构
Atom(片上系统)
费米能级
分子电子学
氢
作者
Che Liu,Kaiyang Guo,Y Y Liu,Huiyin Zheng,J Ma,Zhuosen Wang,Xinwei Cui,Yapeng Tian
摘要
ABSTRACT Efficient proton transport in 2D confined electrodes critically depends on the flexibility of interfacial hydrogen‐bond networks. However, the interfacial issue becomes more pronounced in the 2D confined space. The strong hydrogen bonds between confined water molecules and surface ─O terminations of MXenes immobilize protons and hinder charge storage kinetics. Here, we introduce an edge‐coordination strategy to achieve precise electronic delocalization modulation in Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene by anchoring carboxyl‐functionalized carbon quantum dots (CQDs) at positively charged edges. The CQDs induce substantial electron delocalization on surface ─O sites, which simultaneously weakens rigid hydrogen bonds and facilitates interfacial charge transfer. This regulation establishes a dynamic hydrogen‐bond network that supports continuous Grotthuss‐type proton migration within the confined channels. Consequently, the optimized CQDs@MXene electrode delivers a volumetric capacitance of 2507.2 F cm −3 , retains 65.8% at 1000 mV s −1 , and maintains nearly 100% stability over 10 000 cycles. In situ vibrational spectroscopy and density functional theory reveal that the electron delocalization drives the weak hydrogen‐bond interface and charge transfer coupling governs proton transport kinetics. This work establishes electronic delocalization as an effective paradigm for manipulating hydrogen‐bond dynamics and interfacial charge transport for ultrafast ion transport in confined electrochemical systems.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI