设施选址问题
离群值
一般化
计算机科学
约束(计算机辅助设计)
近似算法
单中心问题
服务(商务)
分数(化学)
中心(范畴论)
数学优化
算法
人工智能
数学
经济
化学
有机化学
经济
几何学
数学分析
结晶学
作者
Moses Charikar,Samir Khuller,David M. Mount,Giri Narasimhan
出处
期刊:Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
日期:2001-01-09
卷期号:: 642-651
被引量:343
标识
DOI:10.5555/365411.365555
摘要
Facility location problems are traditionally investigated with the assumption that all the clients are to be provided service. A significant shortcoming of this formulation is that a few very distant clients, called outliers, can exert a disproportionately strong influence over the final solution. In this paper we explore a generalization of various facility location problems (K-center, K-median, uncapacitated facility location etc) to the case when only a specified fraction of the customers are to be served. What makes the problems harder is that we have to also select the subset that should get service. We provide generalizations of various approximation algorithms to deal with this added constraint.
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