材料科学
阳极
共轭微孔聚合物
石墨烯
分离器(采油)
阴极
超级电容器
纳米技术
功率密度
储能
微型多孔材料
多孔性
纳米纤维
静电纺丝
电化学
化学工程
电流密度
电池(电)
氧化物
电容
电导率
超短脉冲
聚合物
作者
Likuan Teng,Ju Duan,H. L. Liu,Shenbo Zhu,Wenxiao Bi,Yitao Li,Kexiang Wang,Xi Yang,Wei Lyu,Yaozu Liao
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202506712
摘要
ABSTRACT Emerging technologies increasingly demand lithium‐ion batteries with high energy density, ultrafast charging, and long life. All‐organic batteries (AOBs), built from lightweight, tunable, and sustainable materials, are attracting growing interest as promising alternatives. Herein, we present a novel all‐hierarchical conjugated microporous polymer (CMP) battery (AHCB) featuring polytriphenylamine (PTPA)‐based hierarchical porous cathode, anode, and separator. The cathode (PTPAG) constructed from PTPA/reduced graphene oxide composites offers enhanced electronic conductivity and ion diffusion. The anode (PTAA) provides azobenzene‐based Li + ‐binding sites and accelerates charge transport and redox kinetics. The PTPA‐based nanofiber separator delivers high ionic conductivity and efficient mass transport through its hierarchical porous structure. Benefiting from their synergy, the AHCB delivers a high energy density of 220 Wh kg −1 and a remarkable power density of 26.5 kW kg −1 , requiring only 20 s to achieve ultrafast charging. At a high current density of 20 A g −1 (180 C), it still delivers 120 mAh g −1 and maintains 74% of initial capacity after 20,000 cycles. Notably, the assembled pouch cell shows excellent electrochemical properties and operates stably under mechanical stresses. This work highlights CMPs as a versatile platform for next‐generation fast‐charging and high‐energy‐density AOBs.
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