材料科学
阴极
烧结
锂(药物)
电池(电)
涂层
兴奋剂
化学工程
离子
经济短缺
电压
纳米技术
复合材料
光电子学
电气工程
物理
工程类
内分泌学
哲学
功率(物理)
医学
量子力学
政府(语言学)
语言学
作者
Zhenzhen Liu,Huaimeng Li,Miaomiao Han,Liang Fang,Zhen Fu,Haimin Zhang,Guozhong Wang,Yunxia Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202302058
摘要
Abstract Faced with the forthcoming tide of retired lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs), it is imperative to explore effective regeneration and upcycling strategies to alleviate the resource shortage, address environmental pollution, and cater to the demand for high‐energy‐density cathode materials. Herein, a facile, non‐constructive, one‐stone‐for‐three‐birds solid‐phase sintering strategy is proposed to regenerate the degraded LiCoO 2 (D‐LCO) cathode and even upgrade its stability at high voltages, in which three birds, i.e., lithium supplement, Li 2 SO 4 coating, and Mn doping into Co sites while N, S doping into Li‐O slabs are simultaneously hit with one stone (one‐pot solid‐phase sintering). Benefiting from these favorable characteristics, the upcycled cathode not only yields high discharge‐specific capacity of 188.2 mAh g −1 at 0.2 C, but also delivers superior cycling performance with 92.5% of capacity retention after 100 cycles (86.4% after 300 cycles) at 0.5 C and excellent rate capability at a high cutoff voltage of 4.5 V, superior to a freshly commercial counterpart. This work is expected to provide meaningful guidance for the upcycling of D‐LCO into high‐energy‐density batteries with long‐term cycling stability.
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