多杀性巴氏杆菌
新城疫
鸡败血症支原体
病毒学
生物
呼吸道感染
病毒
H5N1亚型流感病毒
医学
微生物学
支原体
呼吸系统
细菌
遗传学
解剖
作者
Nahed Yehia,Heba M. Salem,Yasser Mahmmod,Dalia Said,Mahmoud Samir,Sara Abdel Mawgod,Hend Sorour,Mona A.A. AbdelRahman,Samy Selim,Ahmed M. Saad,Mohamed T. El‐Saadony,Rasha M. El-Meihy,Mohamed E. Abd El‐Hack,Khaled A. El‐Tarabily,Ali Zanaty
出处
期刊:Poultry Science
[Elsevier]
日期:2023-05-01
卷期号:102 (5): 102553-102553
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.psj.2023.102553
摘要
Many pathogens that cause chronic diseases in birds use the respiratory tract as a primary route of infection, and respiratory disorders are the main leading source of financial losses in the poultry business. Respiratory infections are a serious problem facing the poultry sector, causing severe economic losses. Avian influenza virus, Newcastle disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus, and avian pneumovirus are particularly serious viral respiratory pathogens. Mycoplasma gallisepticum, Staphylococcus, Bordetella avium, Pasteurella multocida, Riemerella anatipestifer, Chlamydophila psittaci, and Escherichia coli have been identified as the most serious bacterial respiratory pathogens in poultry. This review gives an updated summary, incorporating the latest data, about the evidence for the circulation of widespread, economically important poultry respiratory pathogens, with special reference to possible methods for the control and prevention of these pathogens.
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