荟萃分析
检查表
医学
观察研究
人口
出版偏见
系统回顾
分级(工程)
人口学
随机效应模型
牙龈退缩
梅德林
牙科
环境卫生
内科学
心理学
土木工程
社会学
政治学
法学
认知心理学
工程类
作者
Vikender Singh Yadav,Bhumika Gumber,Kanika Makker,Vandana Gupta,Nitesh Tewari,Puneet Khanduja,Renu Yadav
出处
期刊:Oral Diseases
[Wiley]
日期:2022-07-06
卷期号:29 (8): 2993-3002
被引量:1
摘要
This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the global prevalence of gingival recession (GR) in the general population.Population-based observational studies reporting the prevalence of GR and published from 1991 to 2021 were identified from five electronic databases and manual searches. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute's Critical Appraisal Checklist for Prevalence Studies. The pooled prevalence of GR was calculated by using a random-effect model. Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to summarize the overall certainty of evidence.A total of 15 studies involving 37,460 participants were included. The overall pooled prevalence was 78.16% at the minimal reported threshold values and 84.92% at ≥1 mm "cut-off" with high heterogeneity among studies. A separate analysis for the buccal GR revealed a pooled prevalence of 75.42%. The risk of bias was found to be high for 10 and low for 5 studies. The overall certainty of the evidence was assessed to be very low.More than two-thirds of the population worldwide was found to be affected by GR. Studies with standard case definition and less heterogeneity are required to accurately estimate the prevalence of GR.
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