发光
材料科学
光致发光
光子学
光电子学
纳米结构
光子晶体
纳米孔
纳米技术
碳纤维
量子点
量子
工作(物理)
碳量子点
手性(物理)
液晶
激光器
环境友好型
圆极化
软质材料
量子效率
纳米
不对称碳
可见光谱
制作
作者
Wendi Qin,Jinsui Li,Chenhao Li,Qinghong Zeng,Qian Teng,Yuyue Yang,Jinyang Li,Kele Liao,Mengyue Hou,Qinghua Tan,Xintao Xu,Yiguo Chen,Yong Hu,Zuowei Zeng,Xun Zhang,Fanglong Yuan
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2026-03-10
卷期号:: e4885590-e4885590
摘要
Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials typically suffer from a fundamental trade-off between the luminescence dissymmetry factors (glum) and photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs), which severely limit their practical implementation. Here, we exploit helical nanoconfinement within a recyclable chiral soft photonic crystal (SPC) to break this trade-off, achieving, for the first time, strong, and efficient full-color CPL from a series of environmentally friendly achiral carbon quantum dots (CQDs). The SPC films retain a three-dimensional helical nanopore network inherited from a chiral liquid-crystal template. This long-range helical nanoconfinement simultaneously imparts strong chiroptical activity to the embedded CQDs and suppresses their aggregation-caused quenching. Consequently, blue-, green-, red-, and deep-red-emissive CQD@SPC composites exhibit high |glum| values up to 0.48 together with exceptional PLQYs of up to 92% across the visible spectrum. The SPC host is fully recyclable, maintaining its chiral nanostructure and CPL performance over multiple loading-elution cycles. Moreover, integrating blue-, green-, and red-emissive CQDs within the SPC produces white-light CPL with a record-high |glum| of 0.64, and the platform simultaneously accommodates multilevel optical encryption functionalities. This work establishes helical nanoconfinement in recyclable SPCs as a versatile solid-state strategy for generating high-performance CPL from environmentally friendly CQDs, opening avenues toward advanced chiroptical technologies.
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