振动
隔振
声学
主动振动控制
动力减振器
情态动词
振动控制
模态试验
阻尼转矩
模态分析
物理
材料科学
光学
计算机科学
直接转矩控制
感应电动机
电压
高分子化学
量子力学
摘要
This paper reviews various damping techniques used in precision vibration control devices such as optical tables and other vibration-isolated platforms for sensitive optical, acoustical, and life sciences experiments, as well as advanced technological processes [1]. These techniques include tunable dynamic vibration absorbers, active damping, and modal damping in isolated platforms, as well as active and passive damping in vibration isolators. The theoretical background, principles of implementation, and test results are illustrated by case studies that include a large tuned-damped optical bench in a petawatt laser facility, multi-beam lithography enabled by active damping, effective damping of vibration-isolated workstation for experiments on animal hearing, and atomic force microscopy assisted by active vibration isolation. [1] V.M. Ryaboy, Vibration Control for Optomechanical Systems, World Scientific, 2022.
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