上颌窦
软组织
医学
窦(植物学)
根管
牙科
软腭
口腔正畸科
外科
生物
植物
属
作者
Qian Liao,Zi Meng Han,Ru Zhang,Ben Xiang Hou
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2022-03-16
卷期号:25 (1): 67-73
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.3290/j.cjdr.b2752707
摘要
Extrusion of separated endodontic instruments is a frustrating complication that can occur during root canal treatment and is difficult to handle. This report aimed to introduce different methods to retrieve such separated instruments through three cases with different locations of fragments. Fragments extruded completely into the maxillary sinus, partially into the maxillary sinus and lying in the soft tissue were retrieved using a lateral window approach, ultrasonic method and minimally invasive surgery, respectively. These methods can be recommended for retrieving fragments in certain cases.
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