材料科学
双功能
桥接(联网)
电解质
离子电导率
锂(药物)
电化学
同种类的
化学物理
离子键合
化学工程
离子
快离子导体
电极
金属
纳米技术
聚合物
电导率
电化学窗口
复合数
离子运输机
离子液体
金属锂
分子动力学
导电体
阳极
极地的
化学极性
分子
动能
工作(物理)
作者
Dehua Li,Panpan Shen,Xinrui Zheng,Yuanchi Liao,Yingyuan Ma,Tingting Yu,Fan Wang,Xun Wang,Tiantian Wang,Yi Hu
摘要
ABSTRACT Composite solid electrolytes (CSEs) are promising for high‐energy solid‐state lithium metal batteries, yet weakly coupled ceramic/polymer interfaces often induce filler aggregation, interfacial defects, and discontinuous Li + transport. Here, we establish a molecular‐bridging strategy using bifunctional PFDTES to couple LLZTO with a fluorinated polymer framework. PFDTES chemically anchors to hydroxylated LLZTO through hydrolysis–condensation reactions, while its perfluorinated segment enhances affinity toward PVDF‐HFP, thereby transforming weakly contacted ceramic/polymer interfaces into more strongly coupled interphases. This dual‐ended molecular bridging suppresses filler aggregation and interfacial defects while reshaping the local Li + coordination environment. The resulting polar interfacial environment weakens Li + –TFSI − association and strong local Li + –ether oxygen coordination, thereby lowering the kinetic barrier for Li + migration across heterogeneous phases. Consequently, PLF‐CSE achieves an ionic conductivity of 5.05 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 30°C, a Li + transference number of 0.72, and an electrochemical stability window of 5.12 V. More homogeneous Li + flux, together with a LiF/Li 3 N‐rich interphase, enables stable lithium plating/stripping for over 6000 h, while LFP|PLF‐CSE|Li cells retain 92.9% of their capacity after 1000 cycles at 2 C. This work highlights the critical role of molecular bridging in regulating Li + transport across ceramic/polymer interfaces, offering a rational strategy for designing high‐performance CSEs.
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