Long-term response to Crizotinib in a 17-year-old boy with naive alk-positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
作者
Giacomina Megaro,Evelina Miele,Gian Paolo Spinelli,Iside Alessi,Giada Del Baldo,Raffaele Cozza,Ida Russo,Maria Debora De Pasquale,Maria Giuseppina Cefalo,Paolo Tomà,Valentina Di Ruscio,Maria Antonietta De Ioris,Angela Mastronuzzi
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death. NSCLC accounts for 80-90% of cases. In younger patients, adenocarcinoma is the most frequent histotype and 3-7% expresses the rearrange-ment of ALK oncogene, sensitive to TKIs. Crizotinib is the first ALK inhibitor approved by FDA. We present the case of a 17-year-old male with metastatic naïve ALK-positive adenocarcinoma, treated with crizotinib. He received crizotinib and obtained a prolonged response with PFS of 33 months. Crizotinib can be extremely effective in adolescent with naïve ALK-positive NSCLC but it hardly penetrates blood-brain barrier. Resistance mechanisms will be investigated for a better man-agement.