硼
退火(玻璃)
结晶
熔融纺丝
材料科学
无定形固体
氢
丝带
非晶态金属
分析化学(期刊)
纺纱
化学工程
冶金
结晶学
化学
合金
复合材料
色谱法
有机化学
工程类
作者
G. Saage,S. Roth,J. Eckert,L. Schultz
出处
期刊:Journal de physique
[Springer Science+Business Media]
日期:2004-12-01
卷期号:120: 55-59
标识
DOI:10.1051/jp4:2004120005
摘要
Transition metal alloys often are difficult to be prepared as ribbons by conventional methods. If boron is added to these alloys, amorphous ribbons may be prepared by melt spinning. These amorphous ribbons have a better workability than their crystalline counterparts. However, the composition is different from the target composition. Upon annealing treatments in flowing hydrogen the boron may be extracted and the ribbon crystallizes. Thermodynamically the extraction of boron proceeds by the reaction of hydrogen with the borides formed during the crystallization of the ribbons. In order to investigate this extraction in more detail Fe 8 B 2 amorphous ribbons were used. Thermogravimetric measurements were made at three different heating rates which permit to develop a thermokinetic description of the extraction process, which is controlled by chemical reactions and diffusion. The description allows to calculate the degree of boron extraction for various annealing procedures.
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