AMPLIFY-7P, a first-in-human safety and efficacy trial of adjuvant mKRAS-specific lymph node targeted amphiphile ELI-002 7P vaccine in patients with minimal residual disease–positive pancreatic and colorectal cancer.

作者
Craig Devoe,Shubham Pant,Zev A. Wainberg,Vincent M. Chung,Thomas J. George,Pashtoon Murtaza Kasi,Haley VanWyk,Amy M. Tavares,James Perry,Thian San Kheoh,Lisa Kristin McNeil,Esther Welkowsky,Peter C. DeMuth,Christopher M. Haqq,Eileen Mary O'Reilly
出处
期刊:Journal of Clinical Oncology [Lippincott Williams & Wilkins]
卷期号:42 (16_suppl): 2636-2636 被引量:13
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.2636
摘要

2636 Background: Diverse KRAS mutations occur in 25% of solid tumors with G12D, V and R most frequent. ELI-002 7P is an expanded spectrum vaccine comprised of lymph-node targeted Amphiphile (Amph)-modified G12D, V, R, C, S, A, and G13D mutant KRAS peptides with an Amph-modified CpG oligonucleotide adjuvant designed to expand polyfunctional mutant KRAS-specific T cells. Earlier ELI-002 2P showed high rates of T cell and tumor biomarker response (both 21/25, 84%), with median relapse-free survival not reached versus 4.01 months (HR 0.14; p=0.0167) comparing patients (pts) above versus below T cell median (12.75X). Methods: This multicenter phase IA trial assessed safety, immunogenicity and preliminary antitumor activity of ELI-002 7P in pancreatic (PDAC) and colorectal pts with minimal residual disease (MRD) following standard locoregional treatment. Pts with elevated circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and/or serum tumor biomarker (CA19-9/CEA), and KRAS mutation were enrolled and treated with subcutaneous fixed dose Amph-CpG-7909 and 1.4 mg or 4.9 mg of Amph-Peptides 7P (Table). Safety, T cell change, and preliminary antitumor activity including biomarker reduction/clearance are reported. Results: No dose-limiting toxicities, no treatment related SAEs or cytokine release syndrome were observed, no maximum tolerated dose was identified, and the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) was 10.0 mg Amph-CpG-7909 with 4.9 mg Amph-Peptides 7P. Safety: all grade 1, fatigue (29%), malaise (21%), and injection site reaction (7.1%). At data cutoff Dec 18, 2023, polyfunctional mKRAS-specific T cells were observed in 100% (n=11/11). Both CD8+ and CD4+ responses were induced in 63.6% of pts (7/11), with higher median fold-change from baseline at RP2D and durable responses post-booster immunization in 100% of pts (7/7). Biomarker reductions were observed in 2/5 (40%) at the 1.4 mg Amph-Peptides 7P dose level and in 5/7 (71%) at the RP2D 4.9 mg dose level in pts with all the common G12X (D, V, R) and G13 (D) KRAS mutations; MRD clearance was observed in 1 G12V PDAC pt at 4.9mg. Conclusions: ELI-002 7P was safe with median RP2D T cell responses exceeding the prior formulation (7P median 109.2; 2P 12.75), and early indications of antitumor activity. The randomized phase II is now open in patients with pancreas cancer. Clinical trial information: NCT05726864 . [Table: see text]

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