How Patterns of Femininity Discrepancy and Discrepancy Stress Associate With Body Talk in Heterosexual and Sexual Minority Female Adolescents and Young Adults: A Latent Profile Analysis

心理学 女性气质 性取向 性少数派 发展心理学 少数压力 心理干预 压力(语言学) 年轻人 男子气概 男性同性恋 同性恋 临床心理学 女同性恋 人类女性 种族多样性 结构方程建模 性别认同 社会心理学 性行为 方向(向量空间) 潜在类模型 性认同
作者
Haoqian Li,Yi Hou,Jingjing Wang,Dong Won Yang
出处
期刊:Journal of Adolescence [Wiley]
卷期号:98 (3): 833-847
标识
DOI:10.1002/jad.70103
摘要

INTRODUCTION: Femininity discrepancy and discrepancy stress are crucial factors affecting body talk. However, how the patterns of femininity discrepancy and discrepancy stress are associated with female adolescents and young adults' body talk, and whether such associations differ by sexual orientation, are lacking research. METHODS: = 19.64, SD = 0.88) were recruited to finish an online questionnaire assessing body talk, femininity discrepancy and femininity discrepancy stress. Latent Profile Analysis was applied to explore how patterns of femininity discrepancy and discrepancy stress relate to body talk in heterosexual and sexual minority female adolescents and young adults. RESULTS: For both samples, 4-profile solution demonstrated best fit. In heterosexual sample, a unique low discrepancy/high stress profile was identified, in contrast, a high discrepancy/low stress profile was identified in sexual minority sample. Moreover, heterosexual females with high discrepancy/high stress showed the strongest link to negative fat talk. Among sexual minority females, the moderate discrepancy/moderate stress profile exhibited the highest levels of negative fat talk. For negative muscle talk, femininity discrepancy was positively associated in heterosexual females, but no such association was found in sexual minority females. As for positive body talk, femininity discrepancy was negatively associated in heterosexual females, while discrepancy stress was negatively associated in sexual minority females. CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the moderating role of sexual orientation between body talk and patterns of femininity discrepancy and discrepancy stress, suggesting interventions tailored to each group's unique characteristics.
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