可穿戴计算机
自愈水凝胶
可穿戴技术
适应性
可扩展性
计算机科学
增韧
数码产品
物联网
材料科学
纳米技术
人机交互
嵌入式系统
工程类
电气工程
韧性
生态学
数据库
高分子化学
冶金
生物
作者
Junbo Zhu,Jingchen Tao,Wei Yan,Weixing Song
摘要
ABSTRACT Wearable hydrogel sensors provide a user-friendly option for wearable electronics and align well with the existing manufacturing strategy for connecting and communicating with large numbers of Internet of Things devices. This is attributed to their components and structures, which exhibit exceptional adaptability, scalability, bio-compatibility, and self-healing properties, reminiscent of human skin. This review focuses on the recent research on principal structural elements of wearable hydrogels: toughening networks and conductive networks, highlighting the strategies for enhancing mechanical and electrical properties. Wearable hydrogel sensors are categorized for an extensive exploration of their composition, mechanism, and design approach. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of wearable hydrogels and offers guidance for the design of components and structures in order to develop high-performance wearable hydrogel sensors.
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