发光
材料科学
光致发光
荧光粉
结晶
硅酸铝
结晶学
猝灭(荧光)
同源(生物学)
无定形固体
拓扑(电路)
热稳定性
Crystal(编程语言)
量子产额
晶体结构
格子(音乐)
二极管
荧光
亚稳态
化学物理
发光二极管
晶体生长
化学
纳米技术
多态性(计算机科学)
激发
相(物质)
衍射
矿物学
DNA
作者
Tao Hu,Yulan Guo,Zheng Yang,Yanqing Song,Xu Chen,Chengxiong Mai,Yan Gao,Hang Lin
摘要
ABSTRACT High‐power white light‐emitting diodes (w‐LEDs) urgently require luminescent materials with excellent thermal stability and high color rendering, while conventional phosphors suffer severe luminescence quenching under high‐power excitation. Although aluminosilicate glass‐ceramics (GCs) are promising all‐inorganic emitters, their crystallization regulation is hindered by unclear atomic‐scale disorder‐to‐order transformation mechanisms. Herein, we report Eu 2+ ‐activated osumilite‐type BaMg 2 Al 6 Si 9 O 30 GCs with superior photoluminescence performance, which are selectively crystallized via topological homology between precursor glass network and target crystal lattice. Molecular dynamics simulations verify that moderately depolymerized aluminosilicate tetrahedral frameworks persist during phase transition, yielding a low crystallization‐activation energy of 239.3 kJ/mol and 3D‐diffusion‐dominated crystal growth. The rigid lattice confines Eu 2+ centers, delivering an absolute quantum yield of 74% and 90.4% emission retention at 420 K. High‐power w‐LEDs based on this GC realize a color‐rendering index of 95.9 with negligible chromatic shift (1–10 W). Its broad‐band blue emission matches chlorophyll absorption, enabling plant‐growth lighting. This work demonstrates topological homology as an effective crystallization‐tuning strategy and highlights osumilite GCs for high‐power solid‐state and agricultural lighting.
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