催化作用
吸附
柠檬酸
贵金属
化学
纳米结构
密度泛函理论
金属
化学工程
无机化学
材料科学
木筏
膜
表征(材料科学)
纳米技术
选择性
科技与社会
协同催化
作者
Jiaorong Yan,Qiguang Dai,Hui Wang,Zhi-Qiang Wang,Jihang Yu,Sheng Dai,Matteo Monai,Bert M. Weckhuysen,Wangcheng Zhan
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202520136
摘要
Abstract Platinum‐based catalysts have attracted considerable attention for CO oxidation, with their activity critically dependent on the nanostructures of Pt species. Herein, raft‐structured PtO x species on CeO 2 support (Pt/CeO 2 ‐CA) were successfully prepared via a citric acid‐assisted strong electrostatic adsorption (SEA) method, which leveraged competitive adsorption between noble metal precursors and organic compounds. The Pt/CeO 2 ‐CA catalyst exhibits a T 50 (temperature for 50% CO conversion) over 120 °C lower than those of Pt single atoms and PtO x clusters‐based catalysts, and the lowest apparent activation energy among the catalysts investigated, as well as reported analogues, demonstrating its excellent activity in CO oxidation. Combined catalyst characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate enhanced CO adsorption on PtO x rafts with respect to Pt/CeO 2 reference catalysts composed of Pt single atoms or PtO x clusters, and favored CO interaction with O* atoms from PtO x rafts and the CeO 2 surface. We propose that this mitigates CO poisoning effects by circumventing competitive adsorption with O 2 , thereby accelerating the catalytic reaction. Our findings highlight promising design strategies for tuning the morphology of supported noble metal (oxide) nanostructures to further enhance their catalytic performances.
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