硝基苯
光气
电泳剂
产量(工程)
催化作用
二氯乙烷
有机化学
缩聚物
氯化物
亲电取代
亚甲基
亲核取代
卤化物
亲核细胞
聚合物
化学
材料科学
冶金
作者
Kamila T. Shakhmurzova,Zhanna I. Kurdanova,A. E. Baikaziev,Karina Kh. Teunova,Azamat A. Zhansitov,S. Yu. Khashirova
出处
期刊:Materials Science Forum
日期:2018-10-01
卷期号:935: 27-30
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.935.27
摘要
The data on the methods for the preparation of polyetherketones by electrophilic and nucleophilic methods are considered and generalized. It is shown that polyetherketones by electrophilic substitution are carried out as homopolycondensation aromatic monocarboxylic acids and their halides and polycondensation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons with aromatic dicarboxylic acids or their halides, and phosgene in organic solvents (1,2-dichloroethane, methylene chloride, nitrobenzene and etc.) in the presence of Ziegler-Natt catalysts. However, this process has not found an industrial application in view of such disadvantages as low yield of the desired product, the formation of a polymer with low molecular weight, synthesis time (15-40 hours), the use of large amounts of catalyst, the complexity of polymer purification of it.
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