生物多样性
现存分类群
弹性(材料科学)
环境资源管理
审查
心理弹性
转化式学习
生态系统
生物多样性测量
业务
变革型领导
自然资源经济学
生态学
经济
生物多样性保护
政治学
社会学
生物
心理学
公共关系
教育学
物理
进化生物学
法学
心理治疗师
热力学
作者
Sheila Suess Kennedy,Martin Fuchs,Wouter Ingen,Dirk Schoenmaker
摘要
Abstract Measuring biodiversity impact is attracting corporate attention as firms face increasing scrutiny over the ongoing sixth mass extinction of animals. Extant approaches to measurement are relatively nascent and do not directly address the dynamic complexity that can cause abrupt ecosystem change. Measurement approaches largely overlook when transformational change may occur and how changes to biodiversity may influence its likelihood. We posit that corporate biodiversity impact measurement can be advanced by incorporating resilience thinking from the natural sciences. Resilience thinking can refocus measurement on how biodiversity contributes to an ecosystem's capacity to adapt to disturbances and avoid sudden, transformative change. We propose a set of seven key mechanisms that can inform measurement development across three biodiversity attributes: abundance, composition and distribution. To conclude, we discuss opportunities for accounting researchers to advance corporate biodiversity measurement approaches connected to ecosystem resilience.
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