医学
重症监护医学
恶性肿瘤
阶段(地层学)
疾病
食管癌
普通外科
癌症
复杂疾病
生活质量(医疗保健)
病理
护理部
内科学
生物
古生物学
作者
Ealaf Shemmeri,Thomas Fabian
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.suc.2021.03.003
摘要
Optimal treatment of esophageal cancer is a complex process dependent on many factors, including stage at diagnosis, medical fitness, physician judgment, and expertise. Despite significant advances in understanding of this cancer, survival remains low. Identifying patients with early-stage disease can enhance their outcomes dramatically. On a broader scale, staging is critical in advancing the quality of care delivered to these patients now and in the future. This article is designed to review clinicians’ expertise with staging and to elaborate on the nuances frequently encountered when doing so.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI