材料科学
石墨烯
纳米棒
法拉第效率
锂(药物)
阳极
氧化物
电化学
化学工程
复合数
纳米技术
电极
复合材料
冶金
医学
工程类
内分泌学
物理化学
化学
作者
Wei Zhang,Xuezhang Xiao,Yiwen Zhang,Junpeng Li,Jie Zhong,Meng Li,Xiulin Fan,Chuntao Wang,Lixin Chen
出处
期刊:Nanotechnology
[IOP Publishing]
日期:2018-01-31
卷期号:29 (10): 105705-105705
被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/aaa72c
摘要
A unique SnO2 nanorod (NR)/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite morphology has been synthesized using the in situ hydrothermal method, for use as an anode material in lithium-ion batteries. The SnO2 NR adhering to the RGO exhibits a length of 250–400 nm and a diameter of 60–80 nm without any obvious aggregation. The initial discharge/charge capacities of the SnO2 NR/RGO composite are 1761.3 mAh g−1 and 1233.1 mAh g−1, with a coulombic efficiency (CE) of 70% under a current density of 200 mA g−1, and a final capacity of 1101 mAh g−1 after 50 cycles. The rate capability of the SnO2 NR/RGO is also improved compared to that of bare SnO2 NR. The superior electrochemical performance is ascribed to the special morphology of the SnO2 NRs—which plays a role in shorting the transmission path—and the sheet-like 2D graphene, which prevents the agglomeration of SnO2 and enhances conductivity during the electrochemical reaction of SnO2 NR/RGO.
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