感觉
愤怒
羞耻
心理学
集合(抽象数据类型)
主题(文档)
情感工作
潜意识
情绪分类
性情
情绪双因素理论
社会心理学
认知心理学
情感科学
精神分析
计算机科学
图书馆学
程序设计语言
作者
Alessandro Salice,Mikko Salmela
出处
期刊:Emotions and society
[Bristol University Press]
日期:2022-03-01
卷期号:4 (1): 49-68
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1332/263169021x16369909628542
摘要
The article offers an account of emotional mechanisms (EMs). EMs are claimed to be personal, often unconscious, distinctively patterned, mental processes whereby an emotion of a given kind is transmuted into an emotion of a different kind. After preliminary considerations about emotions as felt evaluations, the article identifies three families of emotional mechanisms. These processes are set in motion when a given emotion (for example, envy, shame or anger) generates feelings of inferiority and/or impotence in the subject resulting in a negative sense of self. These feelings prompt an evaluative reappraisal of the emotion’s intentional target. Based on the reappraisal, the subject comes to feel a different kind of emotion, which does not generate feelings of inferiority and/or impotence. Importantly, the second emotion entails a psychological disposition to be collectivised: the subject seeks confirmation of the revised evaluation by sharing the emotion with others. It is argued that these features set EMs apart from other emotion regulatory processes.
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