氧化还原
阴极
材料科学
联轴节(管道)
化学物理
化学
冶金
物理化学
作者
Kang Wu,Peilin Ran,Wen Yin,Lunhua He,Bao‐Tian Wang,Fangwei Wang,Enyue Zhao,Jinkui Zhao,Jinkui Zhao
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-07-26
卷期号:63 (42): e202410326-e202410326
被引量:17
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202410326
摘要
, x≥0.9) can significantly enhance the energy density and cost-effectiveness of Li-ion batteries beyond current levels. However, severe Li-Ni antisite defects and their undetermined dynamic evolutions during high-voltage cycling limit the further development of these ultrahigh-Ni cathodes. In this study, we quantify the dynamic evolutions of the Li-Ni antisite defect using operando neutron diffraction and reveal its coupling relationship with anionic redox, another critical challenge restricting ultrahigh-Ni cathodes. We detect a clear Ni migration coupled with an unstable oxygen lattice, which accompanies the oxidation of oxygen anions at high voltages. Based on these findings, we propose that minimized Li-Ni antisite defects and controlled Ni migrations are essential for achieving stable high-voltage cycling structures in ultrahigh-Ni cathodes. This is further demonstrated by the optimized ultrahigh-Ni cathode, where reduced dynamic evolutions of the Li-Ni antisite defect effectively inhibit the anionic redox, enhancing the 4.5 V cycling stability.
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