医学
运动员
心源性猝死
肥厚性心肌病
心脏病学
内科学
心室
致心律失常性右心室发育不良
初级预防
心脏病
心肌病
疾病
猝死
心力衰竭
物理疗法
作者
Juri Radmilovic,Antonello D’Andrea,Andrea D’Amato,Ercole Tagliamonte,Simona Sperlongano,Lucia Riegler,Raffaella Scarafile,Alberto Forni,Giuseppe Muscogiuri,Gianluca Pontone,Maurizio Galderisi,Maria Giovanna Russo
出处
期刊:Journal of Cardiovascular Echography
[Medknow Publications]
日期:2019-01-01
卷期号:29 (4): 139-139
被引量:18
标识
DOI:10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_26_19
摘要
Echocardiography is a noninvasive imaging technique useful to provide clinical data regarding physiological adaptations of athlete's heart. Echocardiographic characteristics may be helpful for the clinicians to identify structural cardiac disease, responsible of sudden death during sport activities. The application of echocardiography in preparticipation screening might be essential: it shows high sensitivity and specificity for identification of structural cardiac disease and it is the first-line imagining technique for primary prevention of SCD in athletes. Moreover, new echocardiographic techniques distinguish extreme sport cardiac remodeling from beginning state of cardiomyopathy, as hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricle dysplasia. The aim of this paper is to review the scientific literature and the clinical knowledge about athlete's heart and main structural heart disease and to describe the rule of echocardiography in primary prevention of SCD in athletes.
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