Perceived social support and academic resilience as predictors of psychological distress and wellbeing among students with disabilities in the University of Education, Winneba

心理学 心理干预 压力源 心理弹性 苦恼 社会支持 人口 临床心理学 心理困扰 构造(python库) 发展心理学 心理健康 精神科 医学 社会心理学 程序设计语言 计算机科学 环境卫生
作者
Delight Abla Klutsey,Alhassan Lukman Chinto,Gifty Nana Yaa Rockson,Godwin Avi,Joseph Kaningenye Foba‐Engmen,Peace Korkukorkor,Joyce Kankam
出处
期刊:Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs [Wiley]
卷期号:25 (1): 94-102 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1111/1471-3802.12712
摘要

Abstract Students with impairment whether physical, sensory or intellectual face challenges in their quest to have inclusive education predisposing them to various stressors. Yet, studies have rarely explored this important psychological construct. This cross‐sectional study assessed the prevalence of psychological distress and how perceived social support and academic resilience predict distress in this population. A total of 101 students with hearing, visual and physical impairments were purposively sampled and administered questionnaires that measured psychological distress, social support and academic resilience. Results revealed the prevalence of psychological distress was 75.5%. Also, perceived social support ( β = −0.25, p < 0.01) and academic resilience ( β = −0.34, p < 0.001) significantly predicted psychological distress with perseverance ( β = −0.51, p < 0.001) being the only dimension of academic resilience that predicted psychological distress. This study concludes that students with impairments have a high prevalence of psychological distress, which can be reduced through social support and resilience building interventions at both individual and group levels. We recommend that these counselling interventions be provided for students with impairment to help them deal with the challenges or stressors they encounter.

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