激光阈值
材料科学
自旋电子学
自旋(空气动力学)
激子
圆极化
自旋极化
自发辐射
极化(电化学)
激发态
凝聚态物理
光电子学
激光器
物理
原子物理学
铁磁性
光学
化学
物理化学
微带线
电子
热力学
量子力学
波长
作者
Xiaolong Liu,Kang Wang,Tongjin Zhang,Haidi Liu,Ang Ren,Shizhe Ren,Penghao Li,Chuang Zhang,Jiannian Yao,Yong Sheng Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202305260
摘要
Spin-polarized lasers, arising from stimulated emission of imbalanced spin populations, play a vital role in spin-optoelectronics. It is usually tackled by external spin injection, inevitably suffering from additional losses across the barriers from injection sources to gain materials. Herein, spin-polarized coherent light emission is self-triggered from the 1D-anchoring-3D perovskites, where the imbalanced populations in achiral 3D perovskites are endowed with the spin selectivity of exciton chirality (EC) underpinned by chiral 1D perovskites. Efficient transfer of EC is enabled by rapid energy transfer, thereby creating an imbalance of the spin population of excited states. Stimulated emission of such populations brings self-triggered spin-polarized amplified spontaneous emission in the composite perovskites, yielding a higher degree of polarization (DOP) than that based on optical spin injection into bare achiral 3D perovskites. Chemical diversity of composite perovskites not only enables to adjust band gap for broadband output of spin-polarized light signals but also promises to manipulate radiative decay and spin relaxation toward remarkably increased DOP. These results highlight the importance of EC transfer mechanism for spin-polarized lasing and represent a crucial step toward the development of chiral-spintronics.
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