胶束
共聚物
两亲性
布朗动力学
自组装
相图
材料科学
溶剂
化学工程
组分(热力学)
化学
高分子化学
化学物理
聚合物
相(物质)
纳米技术
有机化学
水溶液
热力学
布朗运动
物理
工程类
量子力学
作者
Jing Zhang,Zhong‐Yuan Lu,Zhao‐Yan Sun
出处
期刊:Soft Matter
[Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2012-12-20
卷期号:9 (6): 1947-1954
被引量:28
摘要
We study the influence of solvent conditions and the chain backbone stiffness of an amphiphilic multiblock copolymer on its self-assembly structures in dilute solution with Brownian dynamics simulations. Various interesting structures, such as single-flower micelle, multi-flower micelle, and single or multi-bridge structures, are observed. In general, highly hydrophobic components benefit the formation of flower micelle structures, while semi-flexible chains are prone to forming bridge structures. We also study the influence of the ratio between hydrophobic and hydrophilic components on self-assembly structures. From our phase diagram, we find that a high component ratio for the hydrophobic blocks favors the formation of micelles with various structural patterns. A single to multi-flower transition is observed by increasing the chain length of the multiblock copolymer. Well-defined multicompartment wormlike micelles can be obtained from pre-assembled flower micelles in a solvent that is poor for both components.
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