钙钛矿(结构)
光伏系统
过程(计算)
数据科学
可扩展性
大数据
纳米技术
生成语法
钥匙(锁)
人工智能
计算机科学
系统工程
深度学习
新兴技术
强化学习
能量转换效率
制作
数据驱动
无人机
技术开发
比例(比率)
功率(物理)
工程类
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-04
卷期号:9 (21)
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202500681
摘要
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are regarded as the next‐generation photovoltaic technology due to exceptional power conversion efficiency (PCE) and low fabrication costs. However, their multi‐scale physical and chemical structures render empirically driven research paradigms inefficient, especially like trial‐and‐error approach. In recent years, classical machine learning methods based on big data have been widely applied in PSCs research, yet their effectiveness remains constrained by issues such as limited data quality, single modality of data, and insufficient generative capabilities. With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly the rise of deep learning, reinforcement learning, and large language models, PSCs' research progressively transforms from a local data‐driven to a global intelligence‐driven paradigm. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in intelligence‐driven methods for PSCs research, encompassing material design, process optimization, exploration of stability mechanisms, knowledge discovery, and self‐driving experimentation. We further outline key points and current challenges of AI technologies in enhancing PCE, stability, and scalability of PSCs, aiming to accelerate the development from laboratory innovation to industrial application.
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