细胞毒性
纳米颗粒
材料科学
铈
掺杂剂
核化学
吸收(声学)
氧化铈
微波食品加热
兴奋剂
分析化学(期刊)
纳米技术
化学
复合材料
体外
色谱法
冶金
光电子学
氧化物
物理
量子力学
生物化学
作者
S. N. Kale,Sumit Arora,Kavita R. Bhayani,Kishore M. Paknikar,Mona Jani,U. V. Wagh,S.D. Kulkarni,S. B. Ogale
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.nano.2006.10.001
摘要
La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanoparticles doped with cerium (La0.7–xCexSr0.3MnO3 where 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.7) as well as the La1–ySryMnO3 nanoparticles with different values of y (La/Sr ratio) are evaluated for cytotoxicity and heating application. Considering hyperthermia as one of the possible application domains of such materials, the cytotoxicity studies were done on human skin carcinoma and human fibrosarcoma cell lines. All the samples showed the desired heating effect when subjected to high-frequency exposure at 2.45 GHz. Cytotoxicity studies revealed extremely low cytotoxicity in Ce-doped samples as well as in samples with a reduced La/Sr ratio. A maximum percentage cell viability on exposure to these nanoparticles was 95% and 85% for the two groups of samples, respectively, with a dose of 20 μg/mL for the x = 0.4 sample. The issues of dopant solubility and nonstoichiometry are discussed.
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