钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
能量转换效率
异质结
带隙
光电子学
纳米棒
载流子
相(物质)
化学物理
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
结晶学
工程类
有机化学
作者
Guoqing Tong,Taotao Chen,Huan Li,Wentao Song,Yajing Chang,Jingjing Liu,Linwei Yu,Jun Xu,Yabing Qi,Yang Jiang
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2019-03-12
卷期号:3 (5)
被引量:99
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.201900030
摘要
Inorganic perovskite materials have demonstrated outstanding performance in the field of photovoltaic devices due to their superior charge carrier transport properties and excellent thermal stability. In particular, the inorganic perovskite derivative phases show special properties in terms of phase stability and optoelectronic application, especially in the phase transition investigation. However, their commercial applications still face challenges due to the large recombination at the interface, resulting in poor efficiency and metastable phases such as iodide perovskite existing in the film. Herein, an all‐bromide inorganic perovskite solar cell has been developed by introducing the derivative phases (CsPb 2 Br 5 and Cs 4 PbBr 6 ) to construct gradient bandgap architecture. This graded heterojunction device is realized with a controllable sequential vapor deposition procedure. The valance band maximum elevates gradually with the presence of derivative phases and effectively blocks electrons and boosts the hole extraction efficiency at the counter electrode, which promotes charge separation and reduces the interface recombination. Ultimately, an impressive power conversion efficiency of 10.17% is achieved through a CsPbBr 3 /CsPbBr 3 ‐CsPb 2 Br 5 /CsPbBr 3 ‐Cs 4 PbBr 6 architecture strategy with excellent stability above 3000 h (85% of initial performance) in a humid environment (@RH ≈45%) and 700 h (83% of initial efficiency) under thermal conditions (@ 100 °C).
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